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Statements of Information

Understanding Statements of Information in real estate transactions.
October 19, 2020
 

What's in a Name? The Purpose of a Statement of Information in Title Insurance

When a title company seeks to uncover matters affecting title to real property, the answer is, “Quite a bit.” Statements of Information provide title companies with the essential details they need to distinguish the true buyers and sellers of real property from others with similar names.

What is a Statement of Information?

A Statement of Information is a form routinely requested from the buyer, seller, and borrower in a transaction where title insurance is sought. The completed form provides the title company with information needed to adequately examine documents so as to disregard matters which do not affect the property to be insured, matters which actually apply to some other person.

What does a Statement of Information do?

Every day, documents affecting real property—liens, court decrees, bankruptcies—are recorded. Whenever a title company uncovers a recorded document with a name the same or similar to that of a party being insured, they must determine if the document affects the property. A properly completed Statement of Information allows the title company to differentiate between parties with the same or similar names when searching documents recorded by name. This protects all parties and allows the title company to competently carry out its duties without unnecessary delay.

What types of information are requested?

The information requested is personal in nature but is essential to avoid delays in closing the transaction. You, and your spouse if married, will be asked to provide:
 
  • Full name and social security number
  • Year of birth, birthplace, and information on citizenship
  • Date and place of marriage or registered domestic partnership
  • Residence and employment information
  • Information regarding previous marriages or registered domestic partnerships
The information you supply is completely confidential and only for title company use in completing the necessary search of records.

What happens if the Statement is not provided?

At best, failure to provide the requested Statement of Information will hinder the search and examination capabilities of the title company, causing delay. At worst, failure to provide the information requested could prohibit the close of your escrow. Without a Statement of Information, the title company might have to list as exceptions from coverage judgments, liens, or other matters which may affect the property, which is generally unacceptable to most lenders.

Conclusion

Title companies make every attempt to identify known risks and efficiently transfer title to protect your interests. By properly completing a Statement of Information, you allow the title company to provide the service you need with the assurance of confidentiality.

Article by CLTA

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